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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Digital Diagnostics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Digital Diagnostics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Digital Diagnostics</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title>Digital Diagnostics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2712-8490</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2712-8962</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">678565</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/DD678565</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Case reports</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Клинические случаи и серии клинических случаев</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="zh"><subject>临床病例及临床病例的系列</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Systemic air embolism after transthoracic biopsy of a lung tumour (case report).</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Системная воздушная эмболия после трансторакальной биопсии новообразования лёгкого (клиническое наблюдение).</trans-title></trans-title-group><trans-title-group xml:lang="zh"><trans-title/></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shrainer</surname><given-names>Igor</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шрайнер</surname><given-names>Игорь Владимирович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>shrainer@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7645-7299</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Samsonik</surname><given-names>Sofya Aleksandrovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самсоник</surname><given-names>Софья Александровна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-онколог в онкологическом отделении №3 (отделение торакальной хирургии)</p></bio><email>sofya.samsonik@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pershina</surname><given-names>Ekaterina Segreevna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Першина</surname><given-names>Екатерина Сергеевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>Pershina86@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Esakov</surname><given-names>Yurii Sergeevich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Есаков</surname><given-names>Юрий Сергеевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>esakov@ixv.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tukvadze</surname><given-names>Zurab Georgievich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туквадзе</surname><given-names>Зураб Георгиевич</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>tukvadze.z.med@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Efteev</surname><given-names>Leonid Aleksandrovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефтеев</surname><given-names>Леонид Александрович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="zh"><surname></surname><given-names></given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>efteyco@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution></institution></aff><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Филиал «Онкологический центр № 1 Городской клинической больницы имени С. С. Юдина ДЗМ», Москва. Загородное шоссе, д.18А, стр. 7, 117152</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="zh"></institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2026-06-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-04-14"><day>14</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-04-14"><day>14</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; , Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; , Эко-вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="zh">Copyright ©; , Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-вектор</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="zh">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://jdigitaldiagnostics.com/DD/article/view/678565">https://jdigitaldiagnostics.com/DD/article/view/678565</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The clinical case of systemic air embolism in a 75-year-old patient after CT-guided transthoracic biopsy of a neoplasm of the upper lobe of the right lung is presented. After the manipulation the patient was diagnosed with acute myocardial infarction and acute cerebrovascular accident of ischaemic type. After treatment in the intensive care unit patient was discharged with neurological deficit for rehabilitation. According to the data of histological and immunohistochemical examination, adenocarcinoma of the lung was verified. After 6 months, the patient underwent radical surgical treatment - right upper lobectomy. The case illustrates the need for careful selection of patients for invasive diagnostic manipulations and willingness to be prepared for possible rare complications</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p> </p><p>Представлен клинический случай развития системной воздушной эмболии у пациента 75 лет после выполнения трансторакальной биопсии новообразования верхней доли правого легкого под контролем КТ. После манипуляции у пациента диагностирован острый инфаркт миокарда и острое нарушение мозгового кровообращения по ишемическому типу. После лечения в отделении интенсивной терапии выписан с неврологическим дефицитом на реабилитацию. По данным гистологического и иммуногистохимического исследования верифицирована аденокарцинома легкого. Через 6 месяцев пациенту выполнено радикальное хирургическое лечение в объеме верхней лобэктомии справа. Случай иллюстрирует необходимость тщательного отбора пациентов для выполнения инвазивных диагностических манипуляций и готовности к возможным редким осложнениям.</p> </trans-abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="zh"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>percutaneous transthoracic lung biopsy</kwd><kwd>air embolism</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>complication</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансторакальная биопсия под контролем КТ</kwd><kwd>воздушная эмболия</kwd><kwd>осложнение</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Tomiyama N, Yasuhara Y, Nakajima Y, et al. 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