Ionospheric Wind Influence to the Formation of VLF/LF Anomalies Related to the Earthquake Preparing
- Authors: Sorokin V.M.1
-
Affiliations:
- Pushkov Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere, and Radio Wave Propagation RAS (IZMIRAN)
- Issue: Vol 64, No 5 (2024)
- Pages: 678-687
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://jdigitaldiagnostics.com/0016-7940/article/view/686199
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0016794024050087
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/QQGVEK
- ID: 686199
Cite item
Abstract
Ionospheric wind influence to the internal gravitational waves is considered. It is shown that interaction of wind in the ionosphere with geomagnetic field leads to the Ampere force occurrence which vertical gradient modifies properties of the internal gravitational waves. Such interaction results in the discrete spectrum of ionosphere fluctuations with the main period about 30 min. The increase in Ampere force due to electric field of seismic origin leads to the appearance of maximum with shorter periods about 10 and 22 min in the spectrum of ionosphere fluctuations. Observations of phase and amplitude fluctuation of the radio wave reflected from the ionosphere during growth of seismic activity are confirmed with the results of considered model.
Full Text

About the authors
V. M. Sorokin
Pushkov Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere, and Radio Wave Propagation RAS (IZMIRAN)
Author for correspondence.
Email: sova@izmiran.ru
Russian Federation, Troitsk, Moscow
References
- Гершман Б.Н. Динамика ионосферной плазмы. М.: Наука, 256 с. 1974.
- Госсард Э., Хук У. Волны в атмосфере. М.: Мир, 532 с. 1978.
- Гохберг М.Б., Некрасов А.К., Шалимов С.Л. О влиянии нестабильного выхода парниковых газов в сейсмически активных регионах на ионосферу // Физика Земли. № 8. С. 52–55. 1996.
- Гохберг М.Б., Шалимов Л.С. Литосферно-ионосферная связь и ее моделирование // Российский журнал наук о Земле. Т. 2. № 2. С. 95–108. 2000.
- Липеровский В.А., Похотелов О.А., Шалимов С.Л. Ионосферные предвестники землетрясений. М.: Наука, 304 с. 1992.
- Сорокин В.М., Ружин Ю.Я. Электродинамическая модель процессов в атмосфере и ионосфере накануне землетрясения // Геомагнетизм и аэрономия. Т. 55. № 5. С. 641–658. 2015. https://doi.org/10.7868/S001679401505017X
- Сорокин В.М. Плазменные и электромагнитные эффекты в ионосфере, связанные с динамикой заряженных аэрозолей в нижней атмосфере // Химическая физика. Т. 26. № 4. С. 45–80. 2007.
- Фукс И.М., Шубова Р.С. Аномалии СДВ сигналов как отклик на процессы в приземной атмосфере // Геомагнетизм и аэрономия. Т. 34. № 2. С. 130–136. 1995.
- Biagi P.F., Piccolo R., Castellana L. et al. VLF-LF radio signals collected at Bari (South Italy): a preliminary analysis on signal anomalies associated with earthquakes // Nat. Hazard. Earth Sys. V. 4. № 5–6. P. 685–689. 2004. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-4-685-2004
- Chmyrev V.M., Isaev N.V., Bilichenko S.V., Stanev G. Observation by space-borne detectors of electric fields and hydromagnetic waves in the ionosphere over on earthquake center // Phys. Earth Planet. In. V. 57. № 1–2. P. 110–114. 1989. https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9201(89)90220-3
- Geisler J.E. Atmospheric winds in the middle latitude F-region // J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. V. 28. № 8. P. 703–720. 1966. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(66)90020-1
- Gousheva M., Glavcheva R., Danov D., Angelov P., Hristov P., Kirov B., Georgieva K. Satellite monitoring of anomalous effects in the ionosphere probably related to strong earthquakes // Adv. Space Res. V. 37. № 4. P. 660–665. 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2004.12.050
- Gousheva M., Danov D., Hristov P., Matova M. Quasi-static electric fields phenomena in the ionosphere associated with pre- and post earthquake effects // Nat. Hazard. Earth Sys. V. 8. № 1. P. 101–107. 2008. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-8-101-2008
- Gousheva M., Danov D., Hristov P., Matova M. Ionospheric quasi-static electric field anomalies during seismic activity August– September 1981 // Nat. Hazard. Earth Sys. V. 9. № 1. P. 3–15. 2009. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-9-3-2009
- Hayakawa M. VLF/LF radio sounding of ionospheric perturbations associated with earthquakes // Sensors. V. 7. № 7. P. 1141–1158. 2007. https://doi.org/10.3390/s7071141
- Mareev E.A., Iudin D.I., Molchanov O.A. Mosaic source of internal gravity waves associated with seismic activity / Seismo Electromagnetics: Lithosphere– Atmosphere– Ionosphere Coupling. Eds. M. Hayakawa and O.A. Molchanov. Tokyo: TERRAPUB. P. 335–342. 2002.
- Martynenko S.I., Fuks I.M., Shubova R.S. Ionospheric electric-field influence on the parameter of VLF signals connected with nuclear accidents and earthquakes // Journal of Atmospheric Electricity. V. 15. № 3. P. 259–269. 1996. https://doi.org/10.1541/jae.16.259
- Molchanov O., Fedorov E., Schekotov A. et al. Lithosphere–atmosphere–ionosphere coupling as governing mechanism for preseismic short-term events in atmosphere and ionosphere // Nat. Hazard. Earth Sys. V. 4. № 5–6. P. 757–767. 2004. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-4-757-2004
- Pokhotelov O.A., Parrot M., Fedorov E.N., Pilipenko V.A., Surkov V.V., Gladychev V.A. Response of the ionosphere to natural and man-made acoustic sources // Ann. Geophys. V. 13. № 11. P. 1197–1210. 1995. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00585-995-1197-2
- Rozhnoy A.A., Solovieva M.S., Molchanov O.A., Hayakawa M., Maekawa S., Biagi P.F. Anomalies of LF signal during seismic activity in November–December 2004 // Nat. Hazard. Earth Sys. V. 5. № 5. P. 657–660. 2005. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-5-657-2005
- Rozhnoy A.A., Molchanov O.A., Solovieva M.S. et al. Possible seismo-ionosphere perturbations revealed by VLF signals collected on ground and on a satellite // Nat. Hazard. Earth Sys. V. 7. № 5. P. 617–624. 2007. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-7-617-2007
- Rozhnoi A., Solovieva M., Molchanov O., Schwingenschuh K., Boudjada M., Biagi P.F., Maggipinto T., Castellana L., Ermini A., Hayakawa M. Anomalies in VLF radio signals prior the Abruzzo earthquake (M=6.3) on 6 April 2009 // Nat. Hazard. Earth Sys. V. 9. № 5. P. 1727–1732. 2009. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-9-1727-2009
- Sorokin V.M., Yaschenko A.K., Hayakawa M. A perturbation of DC electric field caused by light ion adhesion to aerosols during the growth in seismic-related atmospheric radioactivity // Nat. Hazard. Earth Sys. V. 7. № 1. P. 155–163. 2007. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-7-155-2007
- Sorokin V.M., Chmyrev V.M., Hayakawa M. Electrodynamic Coupling of Lithosphere–Atmosphere–Ionosphere of the Earth. New York: Nova Science Publishers, 355 p. 2015. ISBN: 978-1-63483-030-0.
- Sorokin V.M., Chmyrev V.M., Hayakawa M. A review on electrodynamic influence of atmospheric processes to the ionosphere // Open Journal of Earthquake Research. V. 9. № 2. P. 113–141. 2020. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojer.2020.92008
- Tronin A.A. Satellite thermal survey application for earthquake prediction / Atmospheric and Ionospheric Electromagnetic Phenomena Associated with Earthquakes. Ed. M. Hayakawa. Tokyo: TERRAPUB. P. 717–746. 1999.
Supplementary files
